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5 Easy Steps to making perfect floral arrangements

Writer's picture: Jeanette RobinsonJeanette Robinson

Updated: Jan 13

5 Easy Steps to making perfect floral arrangements


  1. Color pallet Choices and collecting the perfect stems

  2. Arrangement and Containers

  3. Essential Tools and Techniques

  4. Elevate your Arrangement with Bows and Found Objects

  5. Don’t forget your furniture


Color pallet Choices and collecting the perfect stems…

Elegant table for two with orange peony flowers, white plates, and crystal glasses, overlooks a garden with blooming hydrangeas and greenery. Simple dining arrangements draw the outdoors inside.
Table for two in the Dining Room at Frederick William House

Picking The Right Flowers for that Special Occasion goes hand in hand with hospitality and what we do in the hospitality business.

Running an Inn for 20 years has on many occasion required knowledge of the perfect floral arrangement. At Frederick William House in Falmouth Massachusetts on Cape Cod, a floral arrangement often is strategically placed to welcome guests. Flowers say “l love you” without a permanent mark.



The first impression matters when guests arrive. Adorning a front entrance door with a decorative festive wreath that celebrates a holiday always conveys the grandest welcome you could provide.
Front Door Welcome Wreath at Frederick William House

Each bouquet and wreath represents the temporary state of bliss a birthday can be or a wedding can represent because they expire. Good times and bad times are all temporary. Life, is unfortunately also temporary. Our funeral arrangements celebrate our loved one’s life and mark the passing of that extraordinary adventure.

Guest Room with gorgeous display of fresh cut hydrangeas to celebrate a couple's 50th Wedding anniversary. Arrangements like these are planned and ordered well in advance for travelers who are celebrating or remembering. We arrange special bouquets for birthday's, proposals, mourners, brides, new moms and old ones. We can plan a special arrangement for any celebratory occasion given enough time prior to arrival.
Guest Room with Celebratory Anniversary Bouquet

When we have anniversary celebrants come stay at the Inn or brides, birthdays, or proposals…most guests ask us for an arrangement to be placed in the room to give the stay an extra awareness that says “honey I acknowledge the significance of this moment” and “I love you”.

Bouquet of white roses in a antique vase in a guest bathroom.
Bathroom Bouquet

Flowers can be understated or overdone. They can be humble, or loud. Arranging the perfect bouquet is an art form, but one that can be just as easy as it is pleasurable to recieve.


In this blog, I will give you some basic tips to be able to create your hand cut wildflower or garden bouquet yourself.

A bouquet of yellow daffodils, blue grape hyacinths, and white lilies in a white jug on a windowsill with a soft, sunlit background.
Repurposed coffee mug for a mini spring arrangement.

Foraging is a fun and interesting way to practice how to arrange flowers. If you live in a rural area, you’re likely to find roadside wildflowers, grasses and flowering branches blooming at various times of the year.

Hand holding a white Queen Anne's Lace flower against a wooden background, showcasing intricate blossoms and green foliage. Queen Anne's Lace generates calm moods and can be easily foraged in large fields in spring and throughout the summer.
Foraged Queen Anne's Lace.

Your own garden can provide an array of choices if you plan properly and plant strategically. Here at Frederick William House I planted Hydrangeas over 20 years ago for this purpose alone…so fresh cut Hydrangeas welcomed guests during that blooming season.

Vibrant hydrangeas in shades of blue, pink, and purple line a  path in a on of our gardens. Lush green leaves create a serene and colorful scene.
Hydrangea's at Frederick William House

Hydrangeas do change in color on the plant throughout fall, so we are always careful to visit serve what we cut, and how much we keep so our flowering plants outside deliver that welcoming burst just as much as the arrangements inside. We never cut our Rhodedendrums for example, because the flowering bushes are evergreen and cutting the flowers can damage the health and longevity of those bushes.


Be sure not to forage rare or endangered flowers in your arrangement. Knowing your community's laws and property boundaries will ensure that the wild foliage in your area remains undisturbed. An example of this are the illegal act of foraging and picking California poppies, the native State flower, which in recent years have had superbloom events, that state parks had to close to the public because of the illegal foraging of the species.

Bright orange poppies bloom on a rolling hillside under a clear blue sky, creating a vibrant landscape with distant mountains call to many a forager. But illegal picking of these native beauties has led many nature preserves to close their tails to the public during blooming months,
California Wild Poppies are illegal to pick and forage.

Pink lady's slipper orchid in a sunlit forest, surrounded by green leaves, creating a serene, natural atmosphere.
Massachusetts Pink Lady Slippers are illegal to pick and forage.

Mastering Color Palettes in Foraged Floral Design


Colors in foraged floral design are like flavors in cooking: mix them right, and you’ve got a feast for the eyes. Think of your arrangement as a cocktail – you want it to have that perfect balance of harmony and zing.Whether you’re going for a calm, cool, collected look or a wild, "look at me!" vibe, color is your best friend. Mix and match like you’re curating your wardrobe for the ultimate foraged floral design fashion statement.

Grouping flowers by color can amp up this impact, allowing each hue to stand out and shine, contributing to the overall project. This approach enhances the visual appeal of your design and illustrates mood and emotion, making your floral arrangements speak volumes without a single word. Whether aiming for a serene scheme or a vibrant, eclectic mix, mastering color palettes will captivate your audience with your foraged flower arranging, showcasing your creativity and stylistic vision.

Green wreath with red poinsettias, pine cones, and berries on a wooden door. Gold bird ornament adds a festive touch.
Foraged Holly for a Christmas Front Door Welcoming Wreath at Frederick William House.

Once you’ve found your foliage and flowers and brought them home, give all of the stems a fresh cut and place in clean water. Add flower food (crush a teaspoon of Aspirin) to the water to keep your flowers lasting longer. If you have the extra time, let your flowers hydrate for a few hours before arranging with them. Martha Stewart Magazine has provided a flower food recipe you can easily make at home.


Arrangement and Containers


What Role Does the 3:5:8 Rule Play in Floral Arrangements?

It serves as a framework for creating visually appealing designs by varying the length, width and height to place elements. The rule states there should be no more than three groups of foraged flowers. The tallest flowers should be in the back and the shortest in the front. Smallest blooms belong towards the top and the largest should be hanging out closer to the bottom. It can also speak to the number of grouped colors in an arrangement.

Festive mug with pinecones, a red heart, and silver branches on a wooden table. Bright window light creates a cozy atmosphere.
Winter arrangement for a table for two in the Dining Room at Frederick William House.

Tallest flowers in center of vase and taper down with shorter stems


Is it possible to create high-end arrangements without a high budget?

Yes, focusing on the artistic placement of a few select blooms can create an impactful, upscale look. Fewer, finer flowers is the vibe so save at least one rockstar bloom for a design like this! Be sure to use smaller or taller blooms and greenery to showcase your blooms.

Yellow daffodil and white lily of the valley in a white vase by a window, with a blurred white teapot in the background. Bright and fresh.
Lilly of the Valley produces a strong aroma for small arrangements.

When choosing a vase or a container, I usually use whatever I find on hand, recycled mason jars, flower pots, coffee cups for mini table arrangements or bedside arrangements, glass containers, or wooden crates with a container inside to hold my water and flower food. Be creative with your vessel choice, the sky is the limit.

containers of all shapes and sizes used for our floral arrangements at Frederick William House.
Everyday vessels used as vases and containers for flower arrangments.


Essential Tools and Techniques


Essential tools like sharp shears, reliable Forage Foam, and flexible wire are the backbone of any arrangement. Flower Fuel and Finishing Spritz can add days to your design’s life.

Glass spray bottle, empty vase, and scissors are some of the tools you will need to cut your own finds foraging.
Glass spray bottle, empty vase, and scissors are some of the tools you will need to cut your own finds foraging.

Cut stems on a diagonal under running water and immediately place in your chosen vase for the best outcome of the flower lasting. Crush an aspirin and immediately place cut stems into your room temp water in the vase.



Elevate your Arrangement with Bows and Found Objects


Selecting the perfect bows for your floral arrangements is an art in itself. Consider the color palette of your blooms and the overall theme you wish to convey. Delicate satin bows can complement pastel flowers, while rustic jute bows may pair beautifully with wildflower arrangements.


Vibrant bouquet in a glass vase with pink ribbon, featuring roses and carnations arranged just in time for a special mom for Mother's Day.
Mother's Day Bouquet.

The key is to strike a balance that enhances the natural beauty of the flowers without overpowering them. Simply tying a bow around the vase can make watering your arrangement easier during its lifespan. Adding buttons, glittery stems, silk enhancements, pinecones and dried or silk accents can also uplift your design for a holiday punch…for example, we place little flags on our dining room tables in the middle of the arrangement to help deliver the 4th of July theme during that holiday rush. And we put glittery foam hearts on our valentines dining table arrangements. Our winter arrangements have pine ones and glittery ribbons. I use what I have at hand to convey the theme of upcoming holidays and events. Fall tables and wreaths will have mini foam pumpkins.

Wreath with orange leaves, sunflowers, and white pumpkins on a door. Smiling jack-o'-lantern with a witch hat beside it. Cozy fall decor.
Fall Splendor is celebrated in this Silk Floral Lobby Wreath at Frederick William House.

Simple arrangements for dining are usually best to help enhance atmosphere without competing with the platted entrees. First glance on a restaurant table should be welcoming, not overpowering or competing with the food order.

Two glass vases on a marble counter, each with red roses, heart ornaments, and green leaves. Filled with tan and black beans, bright setting.
Simple is best in many instances. Dried white and black beans secure these faux silk arrangements for Valentine's tables for two at Frederick William House.

Don’t forget your furniture


No one ever talks about the table tops or furniture in floral arrangement strategies. But as an Innkeeper who puts out many an arrangement it is wise to remember your furniture tops can be sensitive to sweating vases. To save those delicate tops, especially the wooden ones, place your vase on a platter or plate, so the arrangement does not sweat onto furniture and create a water mark or ring that will permanently damage your top.


Valentine’s Bouquet in  Antique Milk Jug Vase
Valentine’s Bouquet

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